Transporting Dangerous Goods
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Understanding Regulations for Chemical and Dangerous Goods Transport
This guide, based on insights from a UK health and safety specialist, details the regulations and training requirements for transporting chemicals and dangerous goods.
Main Legislation: ADR and UK Specific Regulations
The primary legislation for transporting dangerous goods in Europe is the ADR, supplemented by UK-specific regulations concerning emergency action codes. This legislation covers all forms of transport including land, air, and sea.
Scope of Regulations
- Regulations encompass the transport of chemicals in various forms, from bulk to containers like drums or IBCs.
Driver Training and Information Requirements
Drivers must be trained in ADR regulations and carry an ADR license. This training includes understanding the specific class of goods being transported.
Vehicle Labelling and Documentation
- Vehicles should display emergency action codes, hazard labels, and UN numbers.
- Drivers should carry 'Instructions in Writing' to guide both themselves and emergency services in case of an incident.
Non-Regulatory Expectations and Customer Orders
Beyond regulatory compliance, there are expectations related to customer orders and delivery notes, forming part of the end-to-end transport process.
Training Frequency and Scope
- Drivers must undergo ADR training every three years, and they must be trained specifically for the classes of materials they transport.
Roles of Consigned and Consignor
Both the consignee and consignor have responsibilities under ADR, including ensuring trained personnel are involved in loading and documentation processes.
Comprehensive Training for Load Handling
- Personnel involved in loading and filling lorries must be competently trained and authorised for their roles.
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